{"id":6199,"date":"2024-05-18T17:47:39","date_gmt":"2024-05-18T17:47:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/?p=6199"},"modified":"2024-02-18T14:12:35","modified_gmt":"2024-02-18T14:12:35","slug":"essayer-deviter-les-maladies-pulmonaires","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/essayer-deviter-les-maladies-pulmonaires\/","title":{"rendered":"Essayer d&#8217;\u00e9viter les maladies pulmonaires\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"x_x_OutlineElement x_x_Ltr x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"x_x_OutlineElement x_x_Ltr x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\n<p class=\"x_x_Paragraph x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"EN-GB\"><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">On parlait autrefois d&#8217;emphys\u00e8me ou de bronchite chronique, mais la bronchopneumopathie chronique obstructive (ou BPCO, comme on l&#8217;appelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement) est un terme collectif utilis\u00e9 pour d\u00e9crire plusieurs maladies pulmonaires chroniques, qui limitent le flux d&#8217;air entrant et sortant des poumons.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_LineBreakBlob x_x_BlobObject x_x_DragDrop x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><span class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x_x_OutlineElement x_x_Ltr x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\n<p class=\"x_x_Paragraph x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"EN-GB\"><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">La BPCO est bien plus qu&#8217;une simple &#8220;toux du fumeur&#8221;. C&#8217;est une maladie grave, \u00e9volutive et potentiellement mortelle, qui entra\u00eene des difficult\u00e9s respiratoires permanentes &#8211; et, selon l&#8217;Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9 (OMS), elle a tu\u00e9 en 2015 plus de trois millions de personnes dans le monde.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_LineBreakBlob x_x_BlobObject x_x_DragDrop x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><span class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><br class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" \/><\/span><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">Une vaste \u00e9tude internationale a \u00e9tabli que la pr\u00e9valence la plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e de BPCO de stade 2 ou plus se trouvait chez les habitants du Cap, en Afrique du Sud, et a suppos\u00e9 que le tabagisme et la poussi\u00e8re provenant du secteur industriel en \u00e9taient responsables.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_EOP x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x_x_OutlineElement x_x_Ltr x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\n<p class=\"x_x_Paragraph x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"EN-GB\"><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">Les causes de la BPCO<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_LineBreakBlob x_x_BlobObject x_x_DragDrop x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><span class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><br class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" \/><\/span><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">La fum\u00e9e de tabac (y compris l&#8217;exposition secondaire), la pollution (en particulier la pollution de l&#8217;air int\u00e9rieur due aux produits de cuisson dans les pays \u00e0 faible revenu) et les fum\u00e9es, ainsi que les infections fr\u00e9quentes des voies respiratoires inf\u00e9rieures pendant l&#8217;enfance, peuvent toutes \u00eatre des causes de BPCO. De nombreuses personnes sont expos\u00e9es aux fum\u00e9es, \u00e0 la poussi\u00e8re et \u00e0 la pollution sur leur lieu de travail.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_LineBreakBlob x_x_BlobObject x_x_DragDrop x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><span class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><br class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" \/><\/span><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_LineBreakBlob x_x_BlobObject x_x_DragDrop x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><span class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><br class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" \/><\/span><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">Changements de mode de vie n\u00e9cessaires si vous \u00eates atteint de BPCO<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_LineBreakBlob x_x_BlobObject x_x_DragDrop x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><span class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><br class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" \/><\/span><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">Il est essentiel d&#8217;arr\u00eater de fumer et d&#8217;\u00e9viter les espaces o\u00f9 d&#8217;autres personnes fument. \u00c9vitez \u00e9galement les zones pollu\u00e9es ou poussi\u00e9reuses. Une alimentation saine et un exercice physique r\u00e9gulier sont \u00e9galement essentiels pour pr\u00e9server votre sant\u00e9 et g\u00e9rer votre BPCO.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_LineBreakBlob x_x_BlobObject x_x_DragDrop x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><span class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><br class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" \/><\/span><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_LineBreakBlob x_x_BlobObject x_x_DragDrop x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><span class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><br class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" \/><\/span><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">Pour les personnes atteintes de BPCO, m\u00eame un simple rhume peut facilement conduire \u00e0 une infection plus grave des voies respiratoires inf\u00e9rieures, rendant la respiration encore plus difficile que d&#8217;habitude. Les personnes atteintes de BPCO doivent avertir leur m\u00e9decin si leurs sympt\u00f4mes de BPCO s&#8217;aggravent. Le traitement peut comprendre des m\u00e9dicaments inhal\u00e9s, de l&#8217;oxyg\u00e8ne et des antibiotiques. Il est important de pr\u00e9ciser que les antibiotiques peuvent aider \u00e0 traiter une infection bact\u00e9rienne, mais pas une affection (comme le rhume) caus\u00e9e par un virus.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_LineBreakBlob x_x_BlobObject x_x_DragDrop x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><span class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><br class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" \/><\/span><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"x_x_LineBreakBlob x_x_BlobObject x_x_DragDrop x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\"><span class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\u00a0<\/span><br class=\"x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_x_Paragraph x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"EN-GB\"><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">r\u00e9f\u00e9rence:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><a class=\"x_x_Hyperlink x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" href=\"http:\/\/www.health24.com\/Medical\/Asthma\/From-our-sponsors\/how-to-avoid-chronic-lung-diseases-20170704\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-linkindex=\"3\"><span class=\"x_x_TextRun x_x_Underlined x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"x_x_NormalTextRun x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">http:\/\/www.health24.com\/Medical\/Asthma\/From-our-sponsors\/how-to-avoid-chronic-lung-diseases-20170704<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"x_x_EOP x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"><br aria-hidden=\"true\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x_x_OutlineElement x_x_Ltr x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\">\n<p class=\"x_x_Paragraph x_x_SCXW100363476 x_x_BCX2\" lang=\"EN-GB\">\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On parlait autrefois d&#8217;emphys\u00e8me ou de bronchite chronique, mais la bronchopneumopathie chronique obstructive (ou BPCO, comme on l&#8217;appelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement) est [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":2135,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":8,"footnotes":""},"categories":[833],"tags":[987,1006,1017],"class_list":["post-6199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-francais","tag-bpco","tag-oxygene-portable-respiration","tag-poumon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6199"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6199\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6201,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6199\/revisions\/6201"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxygenworldwide.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}